Strategy lenses and levels of strategy
Taught by Ben Wilson · AI tutor support included
In this lesson, you'll learn how to analyse strategy from different perspectives and understand the strategic choices available to organisations at every level. We'll explore four strategic lenses—design, experience, variety, and discourse—and see how they connect to real business approaches.
This lesson is part of a paid course
Buy the course to unlock every video lesson and the AI Tutor, plus mock exams with feedback on CIMA courses.
Already bought? Sign in
Ask the AI tutor anything about this lesson
It knows every lesson in the course — explanations, clarifications, practice questions.
In this lesson
- 0:00 Strategy lenses and organisational levels
- 0:51 Four strategic lenses explained
- 1:22 Experience and emergent strategy approaches
- 2:09 Strategy as discourse and culture
- 2:36 Certainty and agreement matrix framework
- 3:35 Rational strategy with clear direction
- 4:18 Judgement strategy with flexible execution
- 5:01 Political strategy without consensus
- 5:59 Edge of chaos and creative freedom
- 6:56 Accounting led strategic planning approach
- 7:37 Position based outside in strategy
- 8:44 Resource based inside out approach
- 9:23 Three levels of organisational strategy
- 10:44 Operational strategy and day to day decisions
- 11:09 Practice question on strategy levels
About this lesson
You'll then discover the certainty and agreement matrix, which helps you decide when to be rigid about direction versus flexible about how you get there, using examples from Apple, Google, and political organisations to show how this works in practice. The second half focuses on the practical approaches businesses use to plan strategy: the accounting-led approach (letting the numbers decide), the position-based approach (spotting market opportunities), and the resource-based approach (building on what you're already good at). Finally, you'll master the three levels of strategy that matter most—corporate strategy (board-level decisions affecting the whole business), business level strategy (decisions within individual business units), and operational strategy (day-to-day departmental decisions)—with worked examples showing how these layers work together in real organisations like restaurant chains and tech firms. This content directly supports your understanding of strategic planning frameworks essential for case study and exam success, giving you the language and thinking tools to analyse business scenarios confidently.
Duration: 13m
Transcript
Every lesson comes with a full searchable transcript - included with the course.
Get the E3 Objective Test course
All 107 video lessons, timed mock exams marked instantly with an explanation for every question, an AI Tutor in every lesson and lifetime access.
Already bought? Sign in