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Lesson 60 A2cA4aA4bA4cA4dA5b

Financial and non-financial performance indicators

You'll learn why relying solely on financial performance indicators can limit your strategic decision-making, and how to identify and use non-financial indicators to build a more complete picture of organisational performance.

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In this lesson

  1. 0:00 Non-financial performance indicators introduction
  2. 1:27 Why financial indicators alone fall short
  3. 3:09 Non-financial indicators and critical success factors
  4. 4:32 Operational level performance measures
  5. 5:41 Benefits of non-financial performance measurement
  6. 6:52 Limitations and data interpretation challenges
  7. 7:13 Leading versus lagging performance indicators
  8. 8:56 Integrating financial and non-financial measures

About this lesson

This lesson covers the criticisms of financial-only approaches, the benefits and limitations of non-financial measures, and practical examples of indicators you can recommend in exam answers—from customer satisfaction and employee retention to market share and innovation metrics. The video explores how financial indicators focus on past results and short-term profit, potentially missing long-term value creation, sustainability, and strategic objectives that can't be measured financially. You'll discover why non-financial measures are leading indicators—they signal future financial performance—and see how to link them to financial outcomes. For example, improved customer satisfaction typically leads to repeat business and increased revenue; lower staff turnover reduces recruitment costs and improves service quality. You'll also learn how organisations use multiple performance measures together to create balance. The lesson introduces two frameworks that integrate financial and non-financial data: the Balanced Scorecard, which organises measures across four perspectives (financial, customer, internal processes, and learning and development), and the Performance Pyramid, which aligns measures from corporate strategy down through operational levels. These approaches help ensure performance measurement supports both short-term targets and long-term strategic objectives. By the end, you'll have practical examples of non-financial indicators to suggest in exam answers—such as customer response times, staff turnover rates, and repeat business ratios—and understand how to justify their use alongside financial measures to demonstrate a thorough, forward-looking approach to performance management.

Duration: 11m

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