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Lesson 116 B3dB3hB4a

Question 1 - Part b (ii)

In this lesson, you'll learn how to calculate the market value of a bond and its post-tax cost of debt—a critical skill for valuation questions in your exam.

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In this lesson

  1. 0:00 Calculating bond market value and post-tax cost of debt
  2. 1:50 Building the yield curve with credit spreads
  3. 4:05 Discounting bond cash flows to find market value
  4. 7:16 Using IRR to determine bond yield
  5. 8:51 Converting yield to post-tax cost of debt

About this lesson

You'll work through the complete process: constructing a yield curve by combining government spot rates with credit spreads, discounting the bond's cash flows to find its market value, then using IRR to determine the post-tax cost of debt. This technique is essential for Strategic Business Leader and Advanced Financial Management papers, where you'll need to value corporate debt as part of broader financial analysis. The lesson walks you through each step systematically. First, you'll gather the government bond yields and credit spreads from the question data, then add them together year by year to build your yield curve. Next, you'll set up a table with the bond's annual cash flows (interest payments and redemption amount), calculate discount factors using the yield curve, and multiply to find present values. Finally, you'll sum these present values to get the market value, then use IRR on the complete cash flow stream to find the yield. The final step adjusts this yield for tax by multiplying by (1 minus the tax rate), giving you the post-tax cost of debt you need for your answer.

Duration: 10m

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