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Lesson 190 F2j

Penalties

You'll learn how HMRC penalises incorrect VAT returns, late submissions, and late payments—and crucially, how to minimise or avoid these penalties through proper disclosure and timely compliance.

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In this lesson

  1. 0:00 VAT penalties for incorrect returns
  2. 0:55 De minimis limit and error disclosure rules
  3. 2:02 Late submission penalties and points system
  4. 3:08 Worked example: Late VAT return penalties
  5. 4:37 Late payment penalties and thresholds
  6. 5:40 Worked example: Late payment penalty calculations

About this lesson

This lesson covers the penalty framework for errors (based on taxpayer behaviour, from 30% to 100% of unpaid tax), the de minimis relief that lets you correct small errors on your next return, and the points-based system for late returns that triggers £200 penalties once you hit four points. You'll also work through the late payment penalty structure, where payments made 16–30 days late incur 3% of the VAT owed, and payments over 30 days late face 6% plus daily interest at 10% per annum. Essential knowledge for TX and ATX candidates preparing for the exam.

Duration: 7m

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