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Lesson 47 D10aD10b

Capital structure

In this lesson, you'll learn what capital structure is and why it matters for understanding how companies fund themselves.

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In this lesson

  1. 0:00 Capital structure and finance costs introduction
  2. 0:25 What is capital structure
  3. 1:44 Debt finance characteristics and costs
  4. 2:15 Equity finance characteristics and benefits
  5. 3:03 Types of financial capital overview

About this lesson

Capital structure describes the mix of debt and equity finance a company uses to fund operations and acquire assets—and this distinction is crucial because debt has a fixed cost obligation, while equity finance is free. You'll explore the three main types of financial capital covered in the FA syllabus: ordinary shares (equity), preference shares (which can be either equity or debt), and loan notes (debt). By the end, you'll understand how to identify and analyse the capital structure section of a statement of financial position, a skill you'll need for Financial Accounting and beyond.

Duration: 3m

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